Local WISP Broadband Distribution Network
Published:
Project Overview
This infrastructure project details the design, implementation, and operations of a private Wireless Internet Service Provider (WISP) serving over 140+ concurrent client stations in peripheral residential areas in Tiznit, Morocco. The network provides high-availability broadband distributions over license-free 5GHz frequencies.
Technical Specifications & Features
- Point-to-Multipoint (PtMP) Topology: High-gain outdoor base stations distributing signals across sectors to subscriber client stations (CPEs).
- Dynamic Route Engineering: Handles dynamic Layer 3 routing configurations to ensure path failovers and network scalability.
- Bandwidth Capacity Management: Applies dynamic shaping limits per user subscription class to optimize network throughput under high contention ratios.
Technical Stack & Technologies
- Operating Systems: RouterOS (MikroTik Core Routers), Pharos OS (TP-Link Antennas)
- Hardware: TP-Link Pharos CPE610/CPE510 arrays, MikroTik Cloud Core Router
- Protocols: OSPF (Open Shortest Path First), PPPoE, TDMA (MAXtream)
- Management APIs: Python API wrappers (for diagnostics automation)
Core Infrastructure Engineering Practices
- Layer 3 OSPF Routing Backbone: Configured dynamic OSPF multi-area routing parameters to establish dynamic routing path redundancies, guaranteeing fast failover convergence.
- Hierarchical Token Bucket (HTB) Shaping: Designed advanced HTB queue structures and simple QoS queue trees inside RouterOS to shape bandwidth and prioritize latency-critical traffic classes.
- Layer 2 Access Layer Hardening: Implemented strict MAC bridge filters, static ARP bindings, isolated client bridges, and PPPoE tunnel authentication layers to prevent DHCP spoofing, ARP poisoning, and network sniffing threats.
- RF Propagation Modeling: Formulated links using Fresnel zone clearance reviews, link path attenuation checks, and active RSSI metrics to ensure high CCQ link stability.